Strategy 3: Avoid Big Money-Losing Blunders
Tuesday, October 16th, 2007Wise words from the Oracle of Omaha, Warren Buffett.
“An investor needs to do very few things right as long as he or she avoids big mistakes.”
Unfortunately, it’s much easier to make a big mistake than to hit a home run in the stock market, but avoiding a big loss is doable if you practice certain disciplines and know what to look for.
Establish a Healthy Margin of Safety
No investor has ever been correct 100% of the time, and it is incredibly naive to believe one can make investment after investment without ever striking out.
Margins of safety are difficult to quantify, but they can be easily understood with an example of everyday risk management.
Consider Joe the engineer. Joe has recently been contracted to engineer a new bridge. He is given the task of erecting a bridge able to withstand 75 tons of weight. Do you suppose Joe is going to engineer the bridge in such a way that it will hold only 75 tons and not a pebble more?
Of course not.
Joe is going to engineer the bridge to hold much more than that, building in a margin of safety for any miscalculation.
Joe will probably engineer the bridge so that it will be able to withstand the weight of 100 tons, creating a 25-ton margin of safety.
Now, consider the situation from an investment standpoint. Would you invest in a company trading at $75 when you estimate its worth to be only $76? This leaves you very little margin for error - any slight miscalculation and you just paid too much for the stock.

Real estate investment trust typically in the form of a trust fund which pools money from investors and uses the pooled capital to buy, manage and sell real estate assets, such as residential or commercial buildings, retail or industrial lots, or other real estate-related assets. It is a passive investment vehicle which acquires and holds income generating real estates. REITs are driven entirely by recurrent rental income from real estates and with the present tax structure governing REITs, distribute at least 90% of its income to unit holders, thus providing stable and consistent income to unit holders.
